Idiot's guide to a self build battery

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Stinsy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#111

Post by Stinsy »

This information might be outdated but jump leads bought in Aldi used to be a cheap source of very high-quality high-current cable…
12x 340W JA Solar panels (4.08kWp)
3x 380W JA Solar panels (1.14kWp)
5x 2.4kWh Pylontech batteries (12kWh)
LuxPower inverter/charger

(Artist formally known as ******, well it should be obvious enough to those for whom such things are important.)
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Joeboy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#112

Post by Joeboy »

Stinsy wrote: Fri Aug 19, 2022 9:09 am This information might be outdated but jump leads bought in Aldi used to be a cheap source of very high-quality high-current cable…
I will bear that in mind if i need more, just ordered 2mtrs of each red & black 25mm2 cable. Very thoughtful of you.
£1,687- 15 of LF280K (A) batteries incl del, bus bars n bolts
£60.72 - 1 of 15s 5A balance board.
£60 framework and bolts
£20 DC-DC variable 20A buckboard (battery charger)
£38 Amp clamp (AC AND DC capable)
£60 Frankenstein breaker & 2 125A fuses
£26 2 of 2mtr lengths 25mm2 DC cable
£1,954 total
19.7kW PV SE, VI, HM, EN & DW
Ripple 7kW WT & Gen to date 19MWh
42kWh LFPO4 storage
95kWh Heater storage
12kWh 210ltr HWT.
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Oldgreybeard
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#113

Post by Oldgreybeard »

Stinsy wrote: Fri Aug 19, 2022 9:09 am This information might be outdated but jump leads bought in Aldi used to be a cheap source of very high-quality high-current cable…
Good tip. I got caught out buying cable some time ago, made the mistake of buying from eBay. When the cable arrived it was suspiciously light for 25mm² and a quick check showed that it wasn't actually copper at all, but copper coated aluminium. No good at all, as the current rating for 25mm² CCA is way lower than that for proper copper wire, around half IIRC.
25 off 250W Perlight solar panels, installed 2014, with a 6kW PowerOne inverter, about 6,000kWh/year generated
6 off Pylontech US3000C batteries, with a Sofar ME3000SP inverter
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Joeboy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#114

Post by Joeboy »

Oldgreybeard wrote: Fri Aug 19, 2022 9:27 am
Stinsy wrote: Fri Aug 19, 2022 9:09 am This information might be outdated but jump leads bought in Aldi used to be a cheap source of very high-quality high-current cable…
Good tip. I got caught out buying cable some time ago, made the mistake of buying from eBay. When the cable arrived it was suspiciously light for 25mm² and a quick check showed that it wasn't actually copper at all, but copper coated aluminium. No good at all, as the current rating for 25mm² CCA is way lower than that for proper copper wire, around half IIRC.
Hmmmn, possibly bugger.... the last batch I bought for adding the 2kW inverter was heavy welding cable. I will weigh this batch on its arrival. OGB, thanks for that. I have heard the same story on full reels of say 75mm2 multicore coming in from China for vessel refits/mods, fully certified and inspected yet fake. Its a bad one eh?

For posterity, I bought from this Ebay seller, will report back on the quality once it arrives. We are home Sunday.
https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/192371086353 ... %7Ciid%3A1
19.7kW PV SE, VI, HM, EN & DW
Ripple 7kW WT & Gen to date 19MWh
42kWh LFPO4 storage
95kWh Heater storage
12kWh 210ltr HWT.
73kWh HI5
Deep insulation, air leak ct'd home
Zoned GCH & Hive 2
WBSx2
Low energy bulbs
Veg patches & fruit trees
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Joeboy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#115

Post by Joeboy »

I was thinking about a related subject the other day. On these heavy DC cables, would you guys tin the cable end before making off the terminating eye? Was thinking about heat generation within the termination tween individual strands?
19.7kW PV SE, VI, HM, EN & DW
Ripple 7kW WT & Gen to date 19MWh
42kWh LFPO4 storage
95kWh Heater storage
12kWh 210ltr HWT.
73kWh HI5
Deep insulation, air leak ct'd home
Zoned GCH & Hive 2
WBSx2
Low energy bulbs
Veg patches & fruit trees
Oldgreybeard
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Location: North East Dorset

Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#116

Post by Oldgreybeard »

Joeboy wrote: Fri Aug 19, 2022 9:58 am Hmmmn, possibly bugger.... the last batch I bought for adding the 2kW inverter was heavy welding cable. I will weigh this batch on its arrival. OGB, thanks for that. I have heard the same story on full reels of say 75mm2 multicore coming in from China for vessel refits/mods, fully certified and inspected yet fake. Its a bad one eh?

For posterity, I bought from this Ebay seller, will report back on the quality once it arrives. We are home Sunday.
https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/192371086353 ... %7Ciid%3A1
The CCA cable I got from eBay originated in China. No indication from the seller that this was where the crappy stuff came from, and not worth sending it back as the postage would have cost a fair bit. I still have it sat here and apart from being light it also flexes a lot more easily than copper.
Joeboy wrote: Fri Aug 19, 2022 10:06 am I was thinking about a related subject the other day. On these heavy DC cables, would you guys tin the cable end before making off the terminating eye? Was thinking about heat generation within the termination tween individual strands?
Best not to tin the ends, my experience with doing this has resulted in cables breaking when subject to any vibration or movement, as it creates a stress raiser where the tinning ends. A decent crimp will literally squeeze the strands together so tightly they will be in intimate contact at the molecular level, so there won't be any issues with high resistance joints.
25 off 250W Perlight solar panels, installed 2014, with a 6kW PowerOne inverter, about 6,000kWh/year generated
6 off Pylontech US3000C batteries, with a Sofar ME3000SP inverter
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Joeboy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#117

Post by Joeboy »

1,093 grammes at 4mtr length. 273.5 grammes per mtr, seems to be good.
Image
19.7kW PV SE, VI, HM, EN & DW
Ripple 7kW WT & Gen to date 19MWh
42kWh LFPO4 storage
95kWh Heater storage
12kWh 210ltr HWT.
73kWh HI5
Deep insulation, air leak ct'd home
Zoned GCH & Hive 2
WBSx2
Low energy bulbs
Veg patches & fruit trees
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Joeboy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#118

Post by Joeboy »

Even just working out how to load the fuses left me feeling like a daftie!! :lol: :lol:

Image
19.7kW PV SE, VI, HM, EN & DW
Ripple 7kW WT & Gen to date 19MWh
42kWh LFPO4 storage
95kWh Heater storage
12kWh 210ltr HWT.
73kWh HI5
Deep insulation, air leak ct'd home
Zoned GCH & Hive 2
WBSx2
Low energy bulbs
Veg patches & fruit trees
User avatar
Joeboy
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Joined: Mon May 31, 2021 4:22 pm
Location: Inverurie

Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#119

Post by Joeboy »

For Caesium on his hols, a fix! Stinsy's active cell balancer arrived and is now in storage.

Image

SWMBO very kindly donated an old tabletop which will be the mounting surface for the wall mounted battery assembly.
19.7kW PV SE, VI, HM, EN & DW
Ripple 7kW WT & Gen to date 19MWh
42kWh LFPO4 storage
95kWh Heater storage
12kWh 210ltr HWT.
73kWh HI5
Deep insulation, air leak ct'd home
Zoned GCH & Hive 2
WBSx2
Low energy bulbs
Veg patches & fruit trees
Andy
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Re: Idiot's guide to a self build battery

#120

Post by Andy »

Joeboy wrote: Mon Aug 22, 2022 5:28 pm Even just working out how to load the fuses left me feeling like a daftie!! :lol: :lol:

Image
I guess you've probably worked it out by now. For others this guy and his wife have done a diy install of an offgrid Victron setup using Pylontech batteries. They have loads of videos of all the steps. This one is for the battery fuses which look similar to yours -> The Off Grid Family
Last edited by Andy on Wed Aug 24, 2022 10:21 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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