What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Easy solution just dont fly so high. When the new breed of airships start flying then problem solved.
Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
I believe that I’ve read about “new airship” projects that are a few years away every year since I’ve been old enough to read!renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sat Apr 15, 2023 9:42 pm Easy solution just dont fly so high. When the new breed of airships start flying then problem solved.
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Burn less fuel? Use Hydrogen as fuel? Contrails have very little to do with carbon dioxide.
Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Really won't help - drag (due to the massively larger wetted area) and hence fuel burn are significantly higher than a heavier than air type.renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sat Apr 15, 2023 9:42 pmEasy solution just dont fly so high. When the new breed of airships start flying then problem solved.
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Wouldn't that make it worse? No CO2 but all the calories/megawatts are coming from H2+ 2 O2=2 H2OOliver90owner wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 11:23 am Use Hydrogen as fuel? Contrails have very little to do with carbon dioxide.
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Most travel by bike, walking or bus/train. Veg, fruit - and Bees!
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Your chemistry needs work ! 2 H2+ O2=2 H2OAE-NMidlands wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 12:58 pmWouldn't that make it worse? No CO2 but all the calories/megawatts are coming from H2+ 2 O2=2 H2OOliver90owner wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 11:23 am Use Hydrogen as fuel? Contrails have very little to do with carbon dioxide.
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Of course it will help your not pumping contrails into the atmosphere at high altitudes powered by electric so no in flight pollution.Paul_F wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 11:24 amReally won't help - drag (due to the massively larger wetted area) and hence fuel burn are significantly higher than a heavier than air type.renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sat Apr 15, 2023 9:42 pmEasy solution just dont fly so high. When the new breed of airships start flying then problem solved.
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
A lot nearer than that with a Spanish airline already ordered a fleet of 10Stinsy wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 7:41 amI believe that I’ve read about “new airship” projects that are a few years away every year since I’ve been old enough to read!renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sat Apr 15, 2023 9:42 pm Easy solution just dont fly so high. When the new breed of airships start flying then problem solved.
Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Graf Zeppelin: Cruised at 73mph from 1.6 MW power output, payload 15 tonnes. Assuming you achieve 250 Wh/kg at pack level (and ignoring the weight of motors, feeders, etc.) that gives you a range of 170 miles. That's about twice the range of a Velis Electro: sprinkling some magic fairy dust on there might improve things a bit, but there's a reason all the airships out there are hybrids at best.renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 2:31 pmOf course it will help your not pumping contrails into the atmosphere at high altitudes powered by electric so no in flight pollution.
Airships are the wrong solution to this problem (indeed, just about any problem!) - anything they can do can be done better by a turboprop flying at medium altitude using more or less existing technology.
Umm... yeah, about that. What they're ordering has 1MW of diesel engines (installed power) to cruise at 92 mph, and they're making very brave assumptions about batteries for their future "decarbonised" version. Fuel burn on the engine is ~65 kg/hr x 4 engines (assuming cruise power is 400 hp), so ~2.8 kg/mile for 100 PAX. That works out at about 95 g CO2/passenger mile - about the same as an A320 NEO.renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 2:33 pmA lot nearer than that with a Spanish airline already ordered a fleet of 10
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Re: What can be done to cut carbon emissions from aircraft contrails?
Although the Graf Zeppelin was a very inefficient design built to the size of the available hanger rather than any aero dynamic capability it did have a very clever aspect of using Blau gas which having a similar density to air meant that as it was burnt the bouyancy of the airship was not compromised. Unfortunately the Graf was stuck with inefficient ICE engines whereas now that Blau Gas can be converted efficiently by fuel cells directly into electric to drive the electric propulsion.Paul_F wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 3:39 pmGraf Zeppelin: Cruised at 73mph from 1.6 MW power output, payload 15 tonnes. Assuming you achieve 250 Wh/kg at pack level (and ignoring the weight of motors, feeders, etc.) that gives you a range of 170 miles. That's about twice the range of a Velis Electro: sprinkling some magic fairy dust on there might improve things a bit, but there's a reason all the airships out there are hybrids at best.renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 2:31 pmOf course it will help your not pumping contrails into the atmosphere at high altitudes powered by electric so no in flight pollution.
Airships are the wrong solution to this problem (indeed, just about any problem!) - anything they can do can be done better by a turboprop flying at medium altitude using more or less existing technology.
Umm... yeah, about that. What they're ordering has 1MW of diesel engines (installed power) to cruise at 92 mph, and they're making very brave assumptions about batteries for their future "decarbonised" version. Fuel burn on the engine is ~65 kg/hr x 4 engines (assuming cruise power is 400 hp), so ~2.8 kg/mile for 100 PAX. That works out at about 95 g CO2/passenger mile - about the same as an A320 NEO.renewablejohn wrote: ↑Sun Apr 16, 2023 2:33 pmA lot nearer than that with a Spanish airline already ordered a fleet of 10
Not saying what the Spanish airline has ordered is the best option but at least a step in the right direction and as stated above very easy to make far better using technology already available.