Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

openspaceman
Posts: 662
Joined: Mon Mar 21, 2022 7:37 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#21

Post by openspaceman »

Bignose2 wrote: Sun Apr 02, 2023 9:15 am .

I cannot image that the inverter sold into mainstream the UK does not have those protections build in on the backup circuit.
In the case of power failure from what I read it immediately isolates just that one circuit so no way it can feed back to the grid.
Its not as if trying to do the whole house on UPS.
It is an anomaly which I, not being an electrician, do not fully understand but on a recent install for my daughter the electrician refused to enable the Emergency Power Supply of the inverter because of this earthing issue.

I cannot quite understand why a whole house earth (PME) cannot be installed in parallel with the earth provided by the network(known as TNS) .

The reason for the problem is that when the grid is disconnected the earth could also disappear so to use the EPS would mean there was no earth to anything connected to it. Thus there is a requirement for anything powered by the EPS to have its own earth arrangement which apparently has to be switched out when the grid is switched back on with its earth. This last bit is what I fail to understand as I cannot see why both earths cannot coexist.

There have been lengthy discussions on the point with major contributions by a lost member OldGreyBeard which may be searched
Morso S11
FIT
16 Sharp PV panels facing WSW 4kW
Solarmax 4200S inverter
Non FIT
3 Canadian solar DC coupled 1.75kW facing SSE
Storage
Growatt SPA3000TL BL inverter ac coupled
Growatt GBLI6532 6.5kWh lithium phosphate battery
User avatar
Krill
Posts: 386
Joined: Fri Sep 02, 2022 4:38 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#22

Post by Krill »

I am having everything fitted at the moment and they are installing an earth spike for the EPS tomorrow and that is in parallel with the grid earth.

Are you in the Midlands OSM? Happy to give you the contact details of my electrician if that would be helpful.
Solar PV: 6.4kW solar PV (Eurener MEPV 400W*16)
PV Inverter: Solis 6kW inverter
Batteries: 14.4kWh LiFePO4 batteries (Pylontech US5000*3)
Battery Inverter: LuxPowertek 3600 ACS*2 battery inverter
WBS: 8kW Hunter Avalon 6 Multifuel burner (wood only)
openspaceman
Posts: 662
Joined: Mon Mar 21, 2022 7:37 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#23

Post by openspaceman »

Thanks for the offer and reply but I am in NW Surrey but still struggling to find an electrcian to work on slightly out of the ordinary requests.
Morso S11
FIT
16 Sharp PV panels facing WSW 4kW
Solarmax 4200S inverter
Non FIT
3 Canadian solar DC coupled 1.75kW facing SSE
Storage
Growatt SPA3000TL BL inverter ac coupled
Growatt GBLI6532 6.5kWh lithium phosphate battery
User avatar
Krill
Posts: 386
Joined: Fri Sep 02, 2022 4:38 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#24

Post by Krill »

openspaceman wrote: Sun Apr 02, 2023 10:52 am Thanks for the offer and reply but I am in NW Surrey but still struggling to find an electrcian to work on slightly out of the ordinary requests.
Oh well, best of luck to you!
Solar PV: 6.4kW solar PV (Eurener MEPV 400W*16)
PV Inverter: Solis 6kW inverter
Batteries: 14.4kWh LiFePO4 batteries (Pylontech US5000*3)
Battery Inverter: LuxPowertek 3600 ACS*2 battery inverter
WBS: 8kW Hunter Avalon 6 Multifuel burner (wood only)
Tinbum
Posts: 1118
Joined: Mon May 31, 2021 9:55 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#25

Post by Tinbum »

openspaceman wrote: Sun Apr 02, 2023 10:14 am I cannot quite understand why a whole house earth (PME) cannot be installed in parallel with the earth provided by the network(known as TNS) .
I have a feeling I read somewhere that that has actually changed recently and that you can have.
85no 58mm solar thermal tubes, 28.5Kw PV, 3x Sunny Island 5048, 2795 Ah (135kWh) (c20) Rolls batteries 48v, 8kWh Growatt storage, 22 x US3000C Pylontech, Sofar ME3000's, Brosley wood burner and 250lt DHW
spread-tee
Posts: 604
Joined: Mon May 31, 2021 7:16 pm
Location: ville of spiky things

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#26

Post by spread-tee »

openspaceman wrote: Sun Apr 02, 2023 10:52 am Thanks for the offer and reply but I am in NW Surrey but still struggling to find an electrcian to work on slightly out of the ordinary requests.
I know a good sparky who is based in Walton who likes a tech challenge and is very reliable, I can ask him if you wish?

I am not a sparks but I think the issue with multiple earths when using the EPS function with its own earth is that you cannot be sure the voltage is the same at both, there is no reference common to either, which AIUI can freak out the RCD devices. Don't quote me on this as this is only my take, but I do know earthing is a horribly complicated issue.

Desp
Blah blah blah
Countrypaul
Posts: 571
Joined: Sun Jul 18, 2021 11:50 am

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#27

Post by Countrypaul »

Is there not a chance under fault conditions that the Grid supplied earth could be made live at the consumer end and therefore dangerous to someone who could be working on what should be an isolated system (isolated at the grid end)?

PS. I'm not a sparky, but it just looks like an obvious possibility to me.
User avatar
nowty
Posts: 5790
Joined: Mon May 31, 2021 2:36 pm
Location: South Coast

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#28

Post by nowty »

Info here about EPS earthing arrangements.

https://electrical.theiet.org/wiring-ma ... e-systems/
18.7kW PV > 109MWh generated
Ripple 6.6kW Wind + 4.5kW PV > 26MWh generated
5 Other RE Coop's
105kWh EV storage
60kWh Home battery storage
40kWh Thermal storage
GSHP + A2A HP's
Rain water use > 510 m3
Tinbum
Posts: 1118
Joined: Mon May 31, 2021 9:55 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#29

Post by Tinbum »

An alternative view. :cry:

https://professional-electrician.com/te ... ms-niceic/

551.4.3.2.1 says;
Image
Last edited by Tinbum on Sun Apr 02, 2023 1:15 pm, edited 1 time in total.
85no 58mm solar thermal tubes, 28.5Kw PV, 3x Sunny Island 5048, 2795 Ah (135kWh) (c20) Rolls batteries 48v, 8kWh Growatt storage, 22 x US3000C Pylontech, Sofar ME3000's, Brosley wood burner and 250lt DHW
openspaceman
Posts: 662
Joined: Mon Mar 21, 2022 7:37 pm

Re: Upgrade a Grid-Tied Solar PV System with battery. Solis RAI

#30

Post by openspaceman »

spread-tee wrote: Sun Apr 02, 2023 11:58 am
openspaceman wrote: Sun Apr 02, 2023 10:52 am Thanks for the offer and reply but I am in NW Surrey but still struggling to find an electrcian to work on slightly out of the ordinary requests.
I know a good sparky who is based in Walton who likes a tech challenge and is very reliable, I can ask him if you wish?

I am not a sparks but I think the issue with multiple earths when using the EPS function with its own earth is that you cannot be sure the voltage is the same at both, there is no reference common to either, which AIUI can freak out the RCD devices. Don't quote me on this as this is only my take, but I do know earthing is a horribly complicated issue.

Desp
Thanks he's only 10 miles away so I would be grateful for a number via a PM.

I am going to read Nowty's link but from my current position of ignorance I cannot see how a live to earth leak would affect an RCD by having two bonded earths.
Morso S11
FIT
16 Sharp PV panels facing WSW 4kW
Solarmax 4200S inverter
Non FIT
3 Canadian solar DC coupled 1.75kW facing SSE
Storage
Growatt SPA3000TL BL inverter ac coupled
Growatt GBLI6532 6.5kWh lithium phosphate battery
Post Reply